March 16, 2018
Question: What
are some other interesting facts about worms in the soil, my yard and garden?
Helen
Seminole, TX
Helen
Seminole, TX
Answer:
The term ‘worm’ can have
several meanings. Generally, a worm is an immature larval stage of insects,
which can be good or bad. Example, caterpillars on plants. Is that worm eating
your favorite flower? Bad worm! As this worm pupates, lives to make a cocoon and
lives in it for a while and then emerges turning into a beautiful butterfly.
Now, this butterfly has become a great pollinator. Other worms, change into
hard shell beetles and not so pretty and do damage as living adults.
What I think you are
referring to, is the earthworms. They are very beneficial to the soil and
they do not eat your favorite flowers roots either.
Did you Know – Facts:
Depending on soil quality, there can be 250,000-1.75 million earthworms per acre of land, in the common
soils of Lea County it’s closer to the
250,000…lots of worms!
Here’s an interesting note. An average farm with livestock,
the weight of the worms beneath the soil’s surface will likely outweigh the
livestock that walk on top.
Earthworms can consume
half to one times their body weight every day. They are nature’s garbage
disposers and consume a wide variety of organic matter, tiny rocks; enriching
the soil profile.
Certain earthworms can live up to 50-years old and other types living up to 4-8 years of age. Many
only live for 1-2years as they are the bottom of the food chain for a great
hosts of other animal life.
There are 6,000
species of earthworms known, and a 120
species are widely dispersed around the world.
Dr. Dirt
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